Bucharest - Touristic Guide

 Subsequently to the stipulated agreement, in the autumn of 1944 to Moscow, between W. Churchill and I.V. Stalin, Romania "was delivered", politicaly speaking, to Russia from which of it you achieve the beginning of the system of communist government. The Communists gradually began their scaling to the power with the aid and the support of Moscow.

 The first government of communist ideology was leaded from Petru Groza. In the month of june of 1946 the sentence for death of Marshal Ion Antonescu was executed. 30 December 1947 the king Michael of Rumania was forced to abdicate while the forces opposition democratics brutally came liquidated. The Soviet infuence was completed after 1948 with the nationalization and collectivization. Industries, mines banks and transports were contained into an economic plan.

 In years ' 60, under the leadership of Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej and its successor, Nicolae Ceausescu, the Communist Party of Romania beginning to organize independent foreign politics from the Soviet infuence. Such politics, independent from Moscow, port to one fast increase of the heavy industry provoking the change of the society, from agricultural to industrialized. During 70 years ' Ceausescu try to modernize the Romanian economy taking to loan huge sums of money from the western credit institutions.

 Because of this huge plan of modernization, the Romanian people was subordinate to a rigorous austere program in how much Ceausescu determined to extinguish such huge public debit in a short time. The standard of life of the population had a worsening in years ' 80 because of the huge exports of alimentary commodities and oil products towards the West. The communist regime had constituted one net of control total for means of securitate (the secret police) having generated, of fact, one be of police.

 After 25 years of being able, the Ceausescu family had almost reduced Romania in one be of degradation total having guaranteed the lies, the corruption, the terror, the repeated violations of the human rights and provoking the isolation from the western world. With the fall of the Berlin wall also Romania wanted to fall-off the power, of Ceausescu, than in order too much time it had tolerated: in the December of 1989, explosion the revolution (blame the state?).
 On 25 December 1989 Nicolae and Elena Ceausescu were sentenced to death by an ad hoc military court on a range of charges including genocide, and were executed by firing squad in Târgovişte. Footage of the trial and execution was promptly released in France and other western countries; an edited version (lacking footage of the actual execution) was released on television the same day for the Romanian public.